British and Allied Submarine
Operations in World War II
Vice Admiral Sir Arthur Hezlet KBE CB DSO* DSC

 

 

     
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Particulars of British Submarines 1939

H CLASS






ENLARGE

H28
Vickers
1918
H31
Vickers
1919
H32
Vickers
1919
Emergency War H33
C. Laird
1919
Programme 1916 H34
C. Laird
1919
H43
Armstrong
1919
H44
Armstrong
1920
H49
Beardmore
1919
H50
Beardmore
1920

These boats were the survivors of a once numerous class built during the First World War and were of the American Holland type designed by the Electric Boat Company. The early boats of the class were built in the USA and Canada but these nine boats were of the H21 class of modified design built in the United Kingdom. They had 21" instead of 18" torpedo tubes and British machinery, batteries, periscopes and other equipment. The H class proved a popular type both during the First World War when they were used for operations and afterwards when they were used mainly for anti-submarine training. They were now only considered fit for operations in emergency as, except for H32 they had no asdic set. Their diving depth was also shallow, they were slow and only had a very primitive wireless transmitter.

Dimensions


277' x 26½' x 16' 1312 tons (surface)
1579 tons (submerged)

Armament


 

Six 21" internal bow torpedo tubes.
Four 21" external bow torpedo tubes.
Sixteen 21" Mark VIII torpedoes.
One 4" QF Mark III gun on an S1 mounting. 120 rounds ammo.
Two Lewis guns and five rifles.

Propulsion


 

 

 

Twin diesel engines. 2500 HP = 16.28 knots.
134 tons oil fuel = 4050 miles @ 14 kts or 9550 miles @ 8 kt.
Vickers boats had Vickers engines. C. Laird boats had Sulzer engines.
Scotts boats had MAN engines and Chatham boats had Admiralty engines.

Main motors 1450 HP = 9 knots submerged.
Batteries. 336 cells of 140 tons.

Hull Saddle tank type. Diving depth 300 ft.
Complement 4 Officers and 49 men.
Detecting devices

Two 34 foot periscopes. Type 129 asdic set.
RESET PRINT PREFERENCES TO LANDSCAPE
The Royal Navy Submarine Museum Website